Installing Watson Knowledge Studio
A project administrator can install Watson Knowledge Studio on IBM Cloud Pak® for Data.
- What permissions do you need to complete this task?
- The permissions that you need depend on which tasks you must complete:
- To install the Watson Knowledge
Studio operators, you must have the appropriate permissions to
create operators and you must be an administrator of the project where the Cloud Pak for Data operators are installed. This project is identified by
the
${PROJECT_CPD_OPS}
environment variable. - To install Watson Knowledge
Studio, you must be an administrator of the project where you will
install Watson Knowledge
Studio. This project is identified by the
${PROJECT_CPD_INSTANCE}
environment variable.
- To install the Watson Knowledge
Studio operators, you must have the appropriate permissions to
create operators and you must be an administrator of the project where the Cloud Pak for Data operators are installed. This project is identified by
the
- When do you need to complete this task?
- If you didn't install Watson Knowledge
Studio when you installed the platform, you can complete
this task to add Watson Knowledge
Studio to your environment.
If you want to install all of the Cloud Pak for Data components at the same time, follow the process in Installing the platform and services instead.
Important: All of the Cloud Pak for Data components in a deployment must be installed at the same release.
Information you need to complete this task
Review the following information before you install Watson Knowledge Studio:
- Environment variables
- The commands in this task use environment variables so that you can run the commands exactly as
written.
- If you don't have the script that defines the environment variables, see Setting up installation environment variables.
- To use the environment variables from the script, you must source the environment variables
before you run the commands in this task, for
example:
source ./cpd_vars.sh
- Security context constraint requirements
- Watson Knowledge
Studio uses the
restricted
security context constraint (SCC).
- Installation location
- Watson Knowledge
Studio must be installed in the same project
(namespace) as the Cloud Pak for Data control
plane. This project is
identified by the
${PROJECT_CPD_INSTANCE}
environment variable.
- Storage requirements
- You must tell Watson Knowledge Studio what storage to use. The following storage classes are recommended. However, if you don't use these storage classes on your cluster, ensure that you specify a storage class with an equivalent definition.
4.6.3 and later releases
Storage | Notes | Storage classes |
---|---|---|
OpenShift® Data Foundation | When you install the service, specify file storage and block storage. |
|
IBM® Storage Fusion | When you install the service, specify the same storage class for both file storage and block storage. |
|
IBM Storage Scale Container Native | When you install the service, specify the same storage class for both file storage and block storage. |
|
Portworx | When you install the service, specify the same storage class for both file storage and block storage. |
|
NFS | Not supported. | Not applicable. If you have an existing installation on Cloud Pak for Data Version 4.0.x that uses NFS, contact IBM Support. |
Amazon Elastic storage | When you install the service, specify file storage and block
storage. File storage is provided by Amazon Elastic File System. Block storage is provided by Amazon Elastic Block Store. |
|
IBM Cloud storage | When you install the service, specify file storage and block
storage. File storage is provided by IBM Cloud File Storage. Block storage is provided by IBM Cloud Block Storage. |
|
NetApp Trident | When you install the service, specify the same storage class for both file storage and block storage. |
|
4.6.0 and 4.6.2 releases
Storage | Storage classes |
---|---|
OpenShift Data Foundation |
|
IBM Storage Fusion | ibm-spectrum-scale-sc |
IBM Storage Scale Container Native | ibm-spectrum-scale-sc |
Portworx |
|
NFS | Not supported. If you have an existing installation on Cloud Pak for Data Version 4.0.x that uses NFS, contact IBM Support. |
Amazon Elastic Block storage | gp2-csi or gp3-csi |
IBM Cloud storage | ibmc-block-gold |
NetApp Trident | ontap-nas |
Before you begin
This task assumes that the following prerequisites are met:
Prerequisite | Where to find more information |
---|---|
The cluster meets the minimum requirements for installing Watson Knowledge Studio. | If this task is not complete, see System requirements. |
The workstation from which you will run the installation is set up as a client workstation
and includes the following command-line interfaces:
|
If this task is not complete, see Setting up a client workstation. |
The Cloud Pak for Data control plane is installed. | If this task is not complete, see Installing the platform and services. |
For environments that use a private container registry, such as air-gapped environments, the Watson Knowledge Studio software images are mirrored to the private container registry. | If this task is not complete, see Mirroring images to a private container registry. |
The node settings are adjusted for Watson Knowledge Studio. | If this task is not complete, see Changing required node settings. |
Procedure
Complete the following tasks to install Watson Knowledge Studio:
Logging in to the cluster
To run cpd-cli
manage
commands, you must log in to the cluster.
To log in to the cluster:
-
Run the
cpd-cli manage login-to-ocp
command to log in to the cluster as a user with sufficient permissions to complete this task. For example:cpd-cli manage login-to-ocp \ --username=${OCP_USERNAME} \ --password=${OCP_PASSWORD} \ --server=${OCP_URL}
Tip: Thelogin-to-ocp
command takes the same input as theoc login
command. Runoc login --help
for details.
Installing the operator
The Watson Knowledge Studio operator simplifies the process of managing the Watson Knowledge Studio service on Red Hat® OpenShift Container Platform.
To install Watson Knowledge Studio, you must install the Watson Knowledge Studio operator and create the Operator Lifecycle Manager (OLM) objects, such as the catalog source and subscription, for the operator.
- Who needs to complete this task?
- You must be a cluster administrator (or a user with the appropriate permissions to install operators) to create the OLM objects.
- When do you need to complete this task?
- Complete this task if the Watson Knowledge
Studio operator and other OLM artifacts have not been created for the current
release.
If you complete this task and the OLM artifacts already exist on the cluster, the
cpd-cli
detects that you already have the OLM objects for the components at the specified release, thecpd-cli
does not attempt to create the OLM objects again.
To install the operator:
- Create
the OLM objects for Watson Knowledge
Studio:
cpd-cli manage apply-olm \ --release=${VERSION} \ --cpd_operator_ns=${PROJECT_CPD_OPS} \ --components=watson_ks
- If the command succeeds, it returns [SUCCESS]... The apply-olm command ran successfully.
- If the command fails, it returns [ERROR] and includes information about the cause of the failure.
What to do next: Install the Watson Knowledge Studio service.
Specifying additional installation options
You can patch or edit custom resource specifications after the installation completes. To patch Watson™ Knowledge Studio custom resources after installation, see Customizing the Watson Knowledge Studio installation.
Installing the service
After the Watson Knowledge Studio operator is installed, you can install Watson Knowledge Studio.
- Who needs to complete this task?
- You must be an administrator of the project where you will install Watson Knowledge Studio.
- When do you need to complete this task?
- Complete this task if you want to add Watson Knowledge Studio to your environment.
To install the service, run the following command to create a
custom resource named KnowledgeStudio
. The file content is different depending on
the release.
4.6.3 and later releases
cat <<EOF |oc apply -f -
apiVersion: knowledgestudio.watson.ibm.com/v1
kind: KnowledgeStudio
metadata:
name: wks # Do not change this name
namespace: ${PROJECT_CPD_INSTANCE}
spec:
license:
accept: true
global:
blockStorageClass: ${STG_CLASS_BLOCK}
fileStorageClass: ${STG_CLASS_FILE}
size: small # default size
EOF
4.6.0 and 4.6.2 releases
cat <<EOF |oc apply -f -
apiVersion: knowledgestudio.watson.ibm.com/v1
kind: KnowledgeStudio
metadata:
name: wks # Do not change this name
namespace: ${PROJECT_CPD_INSTANCE}
spec:
license:
accept: true
global:
storageClassName: ${STG_CLASS}
size: small # default size
EOF
Validating the installation
- Verify that
KnowledgeStudio
custom resource was deployed successfully by running the following command:oc get KnowledgeStudio wks \ -o jsonpath='{.status.conditions[?(@.type=="Deployed")].status}'
- Verify that all of the pods that are listed by the following command are in a Ready
state:
oc get pods -l 'release in (wks,wks-minio,wks-ibm-watson-ks)'