Quorum in synchronous replication
A quorum of data centers is used to ensure that synchronous replication is achieved even when replication is not completed across all data centers. A quorum is a majority of the number of data centers in a setup. The quorum is automatically set when you install or upgrade your setup.
The quorum is calculated by halving the number of data centers plus 1.
quorum = (number of data centers)/2 + 1
Example
If your setup has 5 data centers, your quorum would be 3.