Microsoft
Exchange is a cloud-based service
that manages your emails, contacts, and calendars. IBM® App Connect Enterprise provides
Microsoft Exchange Input and Microsoft Exchange Request nodes, which you can use to interact
with Microsoft
Exchange.
About this task
IBM App Connect Enterprise communicates synchronously with Microsoft
Exchange through the Microsoft Exchange Input and Microsoft Exchange Request nodes, which are available on Windows, AIX, and Linux®
systems.
Use the Microsoft Exchange Input node in a message flow to
accept input from Microsoft
Exchange. For example, you
can use the Microsoft Exchange Input node to monitor Microsoft
Exchange for new calendar events. For more
information about configuring the Microsoft Exchange Input node, see Microsoft Exchange Input node.
Use the Microsoft Exchange Request node to connect to Microsoft
Exchange and perform actions on objects such as
attachments, calendars, contacts, conversations, emails, groups, mail folders, organizations, and
users. For more information about configuring the Microsoft Exchange Request node, see Microsoft Exchange Request node.
Note: The Microsoft
Exchange connector supports only
BASIC OAUTH authentication. OAUTH 2.0 AUTH CODE authentication is not supported, which means that
any accounts that were created to use OAUTH 2.0 AUTH CODE authentication must be re-created to use
the BASIC OAUTH authentication method.
Procedure
The following steps show you how to connect to a Microsoft
Exchange account and configure a Microsoft Exchange Request node by using connector discovery. You
can follow a similar procedure to configure a Microsoft Exchange Input node to monitor Microsoft
Exchange for new or updated objects, by creating a
flow containing a Microsoft Exchange Input node and configuring
it through connector discovery.
- In the IBM App Connect
Enterprise Toolkit, create a flow containing a Microsoft Exchange Request node.
- Select the Microsoft Exchange Request node in the
flow to show the node properties in the editor.
- On the Basic tab, click Launch Connector
Discovery.
A panel is displayed in which you specify the name of the
policy project and vault details to be used during connector discovery.
- Specify the details of the policy project and vault to be
used during connector discovery:
- In the Policy Project field, specify the policy project that is
used to store the policies that are created during connector discovery.
Alternatively,
you can create a new policy project by clicking New and then specifying the
name of the new policy project. Then click Finish.
- Specify the vault to be used during connector discovery. By default, credentials that
are used during connector discovery are stored in an external directory vault, which is
an App Connect Enterprise vault that can be used by any integration server.
Alternatively, you can store the credentials in an integration server vault, which is created in the
integration server's work directory and can be used only by that specific integration server.
To specify the vault to be used for storing the credentials, complete the steps in the
Using
the Connector Discovery wizard section of one of the following topics:
- In the Vault key field, enter the vault key that is used to
access the credentials stored in the vault. The vault key must be at least 8 characters in
length.
- Optional: By default, the specified vault location and vault key are saved
as preferences in the Toolkit so that the values are preset when you launch Connector Discovery. If
you do not want the preferences to be saved, deselect Save in vault
preferences.
- Click Launch Discovery to start the Connector Discovery wizard for
the Microsoft
Exchange connector.
The
Connector Discovery window is displayed. If existing Microsoft
Exchange connections (accounts) are available, a
list of those connections is displayed. If there are no existing connections, the status of the Microsoft
Exchange connector is shown as Not
connected
.
- If one or more Microsoft
Exchange connections
(accounts) are available, complete the following steps:
- Select the connection (account) that you want to use by clicking on it.
- Click the required object type and then select the action that you want to perform on the
object. For example, click Attachments and then Retrieve
attachments.
- If there are no existing connections (accounts), complete the following steps:
- Click the required object type and then select the action that you want to perform on that
object. For example, to retrieve attachments from Microsoft
Exchange, click Attachments
and then Retrieve attachments.
- Click Connect.
A window is displayed in which you enter the connection
details for your
Microsoft
Exchange account. Enter the
following information:
- Type: Select your preferred user type. The available types are:
and .
- Access token: The access token generated from the application client ID
and the client secret.
- Refresh token: The refresh token generated from the application client ID
and the client secret.
- Client ID: The unique identifier that is generated after the Microsoft
Azure app registration gets mapped to the specific project requests.
- Client secret: The application client secret for a project-specific
unique application client ID.
For more information about identifying or generating these connection details, see How to use IBM App Connect with Microsoft Exchange in the IBM App Connect
Enterprise as a Service documentation.
- Click Connect.
- Set the required connector properties in the wizard.
For example, if you want to retrieve attachments from Microsoft
Exchange, you must specify the
Attachment holder type and the Attachment owner ID by
selecting the appropriate options from the list. You can also set properties that specify the
maximum number of records to retrieve and the action to be taken if that limit is
exceeded.
- When you have finished specifying the properties in the Connector Discovery wizard, click
Save.
The credential that is used for connecting to
Microsoft
Exchange is stored in the vault, and the other
connection details are saved in the
Microsoft Exchange policy. The values of the
properties that you set in the wizard are returned to the
Microsoft Exchange Request node in the
IBM App Connect
Enterprise Toolkit.
- When you have finished discovery and saved the property values, exit the Connector
Discovery wizard by clicking the X in the upper-right corner of the window or by pressing
Alt+F4.
- Return to editing the Microsoft Exchange Request
node in the IBM App Connect
Enterprise Toolkit.
The connector properties that
were set in the Connector Discovery wizard (in step
6) are
now visible on the
Microsoft Exchange Request node. The
Basic tab shows the values of the
Action and
Object properties that you set in the wizard. For example, if you selected
in the wizard, the following properties will be visible on the
Basic tab of the node:
- Action -
RETRIEVEALL
- Object -
Attachments
The values of the Action and Object properties
are displayed in read-only format. If you want to change these values, you can do so by clicking
Launch Connector Discovery again and setting new values in the Connector
Discovery wizard. You can modify other properties by clicking Edit next to
the property.
The Schema base name property specifies the base name of
the schema files that describe the format of the request and response messages that are sent and
received from the Microsoft
Exchange connector. The
schema base name is set automatically the first time you run discovery for the node, and it is based
on the current flow name and node name. If you set this property manually before running discovery
for the first time, the value that you set will be used. If you rename the schemas after discovery,
you must edit this property so that it matches the schema base name that is used by the renamed
schemas in the project. If you change this property after discovery, you must either rename the
schema names to match or run discovery again.
Depending on the action that was selected
during discovery, the Connector Discovery wizard generates either a request schema and a response
schema, or a response schema only. A request schema is generated only if the selected action and
object require a request message. The generated request schema is used for validation of the request
message. If the action was RETRIEVE
or DELETE
, only the response
schema is returned by the connector.
The generated schema files are added to the project and
can be used by a Mapping node for transforming input or
output data. The full filename of the schema is derived from the schema base name (such as
gen/MyMessageFlow/Microsoft_Exchange_Request
), suffixed with either
response.schema.json or request.schema.json. You can open
the schema by clicking Open request schema or Open response
schema.
- Check that the property settings on the Microsoft Exchange Request node are correct and then save the
message flow.
- On the Connection tab of the Microsoft Exchange Request node, the Policy
property shows the name of the policy that contains the details of the security identity to be used
for the connection. The policy has a type of
Microsoft Exchange
.
- Optional: Set the Timeout property
on the Connection tab to specify the time (in seconds) that the node waits
for Microsoft
Exchange to process the
operation.
- The Filter tab of the Microsoft Exchange Request node contains properties that control
the way in which the message flow selects data. The initial values of these properties are taken
from the property values that were set for the Microsoft
Exchange connector in the Connector Discovery
wizard, including any conditions that were specified (as described in step 6). If
you subsequently return to the Connector Discovery wizard and change the values of any properties,
those updates are reflected in the properties set on the node.
The Filter Options properties control which objects are to be operated
upon when the Microsoft Exchange Request node executes. The
Filter Limit properties control the maximum number of items to be retrieved
and the action to be taken if the limit is exceeded.
You can modify the values by clicking Edit next to the value that you want
to modify in the Filter Options section, and by changing the property values
that have been set in the Filter Limit section.
The property values can be either text values or ESQL or XPATH expressions that are resolved from
the contents of the message that is passed to the Microsoft Exchange Request node as it executes.
- On the Request tab, set the Data
location property to specify the location in the incoming message tree that contains the
object data to be created in Microsoft
Exchange. This
data forms the request that is sent from the Microsoft Exchange Request node to the Microsoft
Exchange system.
- On the Result tab, set the Output
data location property to specify the location in the output message tree that will contain
the data of the record that is created in Microsoft
Exchange.
- By default, request messages are validated against the request schema that was generated
during connector discovery. You can turn off request validation or change the validation settings by
using the Validation properties of the Microsoft Exchange Request node.
- Save the message flow.