Setting the queue processing interval
The value of the -q flag when the daemon starts determines the interval at which the sendmail daemon processes the mail queue.
The sendmail daemon is usually started by the /etc/rc.tcpip file, at system startup. The /etc/rc.tcpip file contains a variable called the queue processing interval (QPI), which it uses to specify the value of the -q flag when it starts the sendmail daemon. By default, the value of qpi is 30 minutes. To specify a different queue processing interval:
These changes will take effect at the next system restart. If you want the changes to take effect immediately, stop and restart the sendmail daemon, specifying the new -q flag value. See Stopping the sendmail daemon and Starting the sendmail daemon for more information.