Speed matching

To improve system performance, the drive uses a technique that is called speed matching to dynamically adjust its native (uncompressed) data rate to the slower data rate of a server.

With speed matching, the drive operates at different speeds when it is reading or writing the Ultrium 7 or later cartridge format. Native data rates are shown in the table.

Table 1. Performance parameters for full height drives
Generation 10 PA media Generation 10 media Generation 9 media Generation 8 media Generation 7 media
Speed matching data rates (MB/sec) 407 407 408 365.0 306.0
387 387 385 341.0 287.52
368 368 366 318.0 268.56
349 349 347 306.4 250.66
330 330 325 273.0 231.86
311 311 305 249.5 213.06
292 291 284 226.0 194.26
274 272 263 203.0 175.46
255 253 244 180.0 157.67
236 234 223 157.5 138.52
218 214 203 135.0 120.11
199 195

177

112.0 101.46
181 176
162 157
Table 2. Performance parameters for half height drives
Ultrium Generation Media
Generation 9 media Generation 8 media Generation 7 media
Speed matching data rates (MB/sec) 284 306.4 306.0
263 273.0 287.52
244 249.5 268.56
223 226.0 250.66
203 203.0 231.86
177 180.0 213.06
- 157.5 194.26
- 135.0 175.46
- 112.0 157.67
- - 138.52
- - 120.11
- - 101.46

If the server's net (compressed) data rate is between two of the preceding native data rates, the drive calculates the appropriate data rate at which to operate. Speed matching dramatically reduces backhitch, the condition that occurs when a tape stops, reverses, and restarts motion. A backhitch is usually the result of a mismatch between the data rates of the server and the drive.