Creating a DD image from z/VM disk

Create a disk image from the multipath device using the dd command.

Before you begin

Ensure that you have:

  • The FCP disk attached and available as a multipath device on the management server
  • Sufficient storage space for the DD image (at least the size of the source disk)
  • Root access on the management server

About this task

This phase creates a raw disk image from the z/VM disk that can be converted to QCOW2 format for use in OpenShift Virtualization.

Procedure

  1. Identify the multipath device by running the following command:
    multipath -ll
  2. Check device information by running the following commands:
    lsblk /dev/mapper/mpathb
    fdisk -l /dev/mapper/mpathb

    Example output:

    Disk /dev/mapper/mpathb: 50 GiB, 53687091200 bytes, 104857600 sectors
    Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    Disklabel type: dos
    Disk identifier: 0x647dac19
    
    Device              Boot   Start      End  Sectors  Size Id Type
    /dev/mapper/mpathb1         2048  9766911  9764864  4.7G 83 Linux
    /dev/mapper/mpathb2      9766912 97656831 87889920 41.9G 83 Linux
  3. Create the DD image.

    Use the dd command to create a raw disk image:

    dd if=/dev/mapper/mpathb of=image_name.img bs=4M status=progress conv=sync,noerror

    Parameters:

    • if: Input file (source multipath device)
    • of: Output file (destination image file)
    • bs: Block size (optional, improves performance)
    • status=progress: Display progress information
    • conv=sync,noerror: Optional error handling (do not stop on errors, fill with zeros)
    Tip: The bs=4M parameter improves performance by using larger block sizes. The conv=sync,noerror parameter ensures the operation continues even if read errors occur, filling bad sectors with zeros.

Results

A raw disk image file is created that contains a complete copy of the z/VM disk, including all partitions and data.