POST
Use the HTTP POST method with the transfer resource to create a Managed File Transfer transfer.
- You must set a command queue manager before you can create a transfer with the transfer resource. For more information, see Configuring the REST API for MFT.
This resource is not available in a stand-alone IBM® MQ Web Server installation. For more information about the
installation options for the IBM MQ component that runs
the administrative REST API, see The IBM MQ Console and REST API.
Resource URL
https://host:port/ibmmq/rest/v3/admin/mft/transfer/
You can use HTTP instead of HTTPS if you enable HTTP connections. For more information about enabling HTTP, see Configuring the HTTP and HTTPS ports.
Request headers
- Content-Type
- This header must be sent with a value of
application/jsonoptionally followed by;charset=UTF-8. - ibm-mq-rest-csrf-token
- This header must be set, but the value can be anything, including being blank.
- Authorization
- This header must be sent if you are using basic authentication. For more information, see Using HTTP basic authentication with the REST API.
Request body format
The request body must be in JSON format in UTF-8 encoding. Attributes marked required are mandatory. If you do not provide values for the other parameters in the request body, the default values are used.
- job
- Contains attributes that are related to the transfer job.
- sourceAgent
- Contains attributes that are related to the source agent. This object is required.
- destinationAgent
- Contains attributes that are related to the destination agent. This object is required.
- scheduleTransfer
- Contains attributes that are related to scheduling a transfer.
- transferSet
- Contains attributes that are related to the transfer.
See Request body attributes for transfers with HTTP POST for a list of all the attributes.
Security requirements
The caller must be authenticated to the mqweb server and must be a member of the
MFTWebAdmin or MQWebUser roles. For more information about
security for the administrative REST API, see IBM MQ Console
and REST API security.
If token based security is used, the LTPA token that is used to authenticate the user must be provided with the request as a cookie. For more information about token-based authentication, see Using token-based authentication with the REST API.
- If the caller is a member of the
MFTWebAdminrole, the user ID which started the mqweb server must be granted authority access to the transfer source location. - If the caller is a member of the
MQWebUserrole, the security principal of the caller must be granted access to the transfer source location.
For the MFTWebAdmin role, transfer requests are submitted under the context of
the mqweb server user ID. To distinguish between different principals of the
MFTWebAdmin role, and for audit purposes, the transfer request submitted contains
the name of the authenticated user as the transfer originator. This method ensures that there is a
record of who initiated the transfer request.
mftadminusr, of the MFTWebAdmin role,
initiates a transfer, the originator data in the XML that is created to describe the transfer has
mftadminusr in the userID element, as shown in this
example:<originator>
<hostName>example.com.</hostName>
<userID>mftadminusr</userID>
</originator>
MQWebUser role, the security
principal of the caller must be granted one of the following authorities:- If the command queue is local, that is, the command queue manager and source agent queue manager are the same, grant put authority to the command queue.
- If the command queue is remote, that is, the command queue manager and source agent queue manager are different, grant put authority to the transmission queue.
- If the user ID of a principal that is a member of the
MQWebUserrole is longer than 12 characters, the request fails. Response status code 403 is returned to the caller. - If the caller is assigned more than one role, the highest privilege role that is applicable to the operation is used.
If security is disabled on the mqweb server, the transfer request submitted contains the name
"UNAUTHENTICATED" as the transfer originator.
Response status codes
- 202
- The file transfer request has been accepted by the REST API. It might still get rejected by the MFT agent. You should issue a GET command, using the URL
from the
locationresponse header to ascertain the state of the transfer. - 400
- Invalid data provided.
- 401
- Not authenticated.
- 403
- Access prohibited for one of the following reasons:
- Not authorized. The caller is authenticated to the mqweb server and is associated with a valid principal. However, the principal does not have access to the required IBM MQ or MFT resources.
Access prohibited in the current server environment. You cannot use the administrative REST API with the stand-alone IBM MQ Web Server.
- 500
- Server issue, or error code from IBM MQ or MFT.
- 503
- Queue manager not running.
Response headers
- location
- If the request was successful, this header specifies the URL for the new transfer.
Response body format
The response body is empty if the transfer is created successfully.
If an error occurs, the response body contains an error message; see REST API error handling.
Examples
- The following example creates a simple file transfer. The following URL is used with the HTTP
POST method:
The following JSON payload is sent:https://localhost:9443/ibmmq/rest/v3/admin/mft/transfer/{ "sourceAgent": { "qmgrName": "NYQM", "name": "NY.AGENT" }, "destinationAgent": { "qmgrName": "WASHQM", "name": "WASH.AGENT" }, "transferSet": { "item": [ { "source": { "name": "C:\\temp\\src\\test.txt", "type": "file" }, "destination": { "name": "C:\\temp\\dst\\test.txt", "type": "file" } } ] } } - The following example creates a transfer from a file to a queue. The following URL is used with
the HTTP POST
method:
The following JSON payload is sent:https://localhost:9443/ibmmq/rest/v3/admin/mft/transfer/{ "job": { "name": "TESTJOB", }, "sourceAgent": { "name": "WASH.AGENT", "qmgrName": "WASHQM" }, "destinationAgent": { "name": "NY.AGENT", "qmgrName": "NYQMGR" }, "transferSet": { "priority": 1, "recoveryTimeout": -1, "item": [ { "checksum": "md5", "mode": "text", "destination": { "actionIfExists": "error", "name": "LQ@NYQMGR", "type": "queue", "delimiterType": "size", "messagePersistence": "persistent", "queueExtended": { "messageSize": 4, "setMQProperties": false } }, "source": { "disposition": "leave", "name": "C:\\temp\\src\\test.txt", "recursive": false, "type": "file" } } ] } } - The following example creates a transfer from a directory to a directory. The following URL is
used with the HTTP POST
method:
The following JSON payload is sent:https://localhost:9443/ibmmq/rest/v3/admin/mft/transfer/{ "job": { "name": "TESTJOB", }, "sourceAgent": { "name": "WASH.AGENT", "qmgrName": "WASHQM" }, "destinationAgent": { "name": "NY.AGENT", "qmgrName": "NYQMGR" }, "transferSet": { "item": [ { "checksum": "md5", "destination": { "actionIfExists": "error", "name": "C:\\temp\\dst", "type": "directory" }, "source": { "disposition": "leave", "name": "C:\\temp\\src", "recursive": false, "type": "directory" } } ] } } - The following example creates a transfer from a file to a file, using
preSourceCall, postSourceCall,
preDestinationCall, and postDestinationCall to invoke programs
during the transfer. The following URL is used with the HTTP POST
method:
The following JSON payload is sent:https://localhost:9443/ibmmq/rest/v3/admin/mft/transfer/{ "sourceAgent": { "qmgrName": "NYQM", "name": "NY.AGENT" }, "destinationAgent": { "qmgrName": "WASHQM", "name": "WASH.AGENT" }, "transferSet": { "item": [ { "source": { "name": "C:\\temp\\src\\test.txt", "type": "file" }, "destination": { "name": "C:\\temp\\dst\\test.txt", "type": "file" } } ], "userProperties": { "ARCHIVE_PATH": "C:\\MFT\\ARCHIVE", "REJECT_PATH": "C:\\MFT\\REJECT" }, "postSourceCall": { "type": "executable", "executable" : { "name": "posttransfersource.exe", "arguments": "postdata1 postdata2" } }, "postDestinationCall": { "type": "executable", "executable" : { "name": "posttransferdest.exe", "arguments": "postdataDest1 postdataDest2" } }, "preDestinationCall": { "type": "executable", "executable": { "name": "pretransferdest.exe" } }, "preSourceCall": { "type": "executable", "executable" : { "name": "posttransferdest.exe", "arguments": "predata1 predata2" } }, "priority": 0, "recoveryTimeout": 21600 } }