You can discover neighboring connected devices using the
feedback mechanism. Feedback enables the discovery process to learn
about the existence of devices as a result of querying other devices.
In order for feedback to work, the Ping finder must be enabled.
By default, the Ping finder and the feedback mechanism are
enabled. In this task you are going to locate these settings in the
Discovery Configuration GUI and check that the settings are enabled.
- Click Seed.
- Check that Use Ping Finder in Discovery is
checked.
The Ping finder is used to enable discovery
to ping devices to verify existence and is used at various points
in the discovery, including the following:
- At the early stages to discover devices in the ping seed list
and to perform ping sweeps of subnets.
- Throughout the discovery to verify remote neighbors discovered
as part of the feedback mechanism.
- To identify the active interfaces on any subnets found.
- Click Advanced.
The Advanced tab
contains a large number of configuration settings that the advanced
user can set to work around unconventional network behavior.
- In the Advanced Discovery Configuration section
of the panel, check the setting for Enable Feedback Control.
By default, feedback is set to Feedback
only on Full, and this is the desired setting. This setting
ensures that feedback is active when you are performing a full
discovery, a discovery of your entire network. The entire network
is made up of the managed areas that you defined using your discovery
scopes.
The other settings for
Enable Feedback Control are
as follows:
- No feedback
- This setting is useful when you want to strictly limit discovery
to a predefined list of IP addresses, and you do not want the discovery
process to discover any connected devices that are not in the predefined
list. You will learn more about this setting when you set up your
production discovery configuration.
- Feedback
- This setting switches on feedback for both full discovery and partial
discovery. Partial discovery is a discovery of only a part of
your network such as one or more devices or subnets. Partial discovery
is usually run in response to individual device changes: it can be
run on demand, or scheduled for particularly volatile sections of
the network. The main purpose of partial discovery is to quickly update
topology data for a given device or devices and device connectivity
is usually less of a priority when performing partial discovery. Device
connectivity can be updated when the next scheduled full discovery
is performed.
Typically you do not need to change any settings
on the
Advanced tab. However, it is worth noting
the following settings:
- Enable Ping Verification
- This setting forces discovery to create network objects only for
devices that respond to a ping.
- Enable VLAN modelling
- If you do not need to model VLANs, then disable this option to
speed up discovery.
- Enable ifName/ifDescr Interface Naming
- Changes the default naming convention for discovered interfaces. If
you change the default naming convention for discovered interfaces, you must change the
BuildInterfaceName stitcher to specify your naming convention.
- Discovery stitchers are pieces of code written in Network
Manager's proprietary stitcher language that perform two
main tasks within the discovery process:
- Data collection stitchers
- These stitchers move data collected from network devices from
one database to another. These are system stitchers and are not available
for customization by users.
- Data processing stitchers
- These stitchers 'stitch' together the data gathered by the discovery
agents to generate the network topology, which can then be visualized
and polled. Advanced users can modify these stitchers so that the
discovery process will produce a custom topology. For example, as
stated above, you can modify the BuildInterfaceName stitcher to specify
a custom interface naming convention.
- Click Save
to save your discovery configuration
settings.
You have now confirmed that the feedback and Ping finder are
enabled.
The Ping finder is used to enable discovery to ping devices
to verify existence and is used at various points in the discovery.
Feedback
enables the discovery process to learn about the existence of devices
as a result of querying other devices. In order for feedback to work,
the Ping finder must be enabled.