Basic Sequential Access Method

BSAM arranges records sequentially in the order in which they are entered. A data set that has this organization is a sequential data set. The user organizes records with other records into blocks. This is basic access. You can use BSAM with the following data types:
  • basic format sequential data sets (before z/OS 1.7 these were known as sequential data sets or more accurately as non-extended-format sequential data sets)
  • large format sequential data sets
  • extended-format data sets
  • z/OS UNIX files
Extended-format data sets have an internal storage format that is different from data sets that are not extended format. The internal storage format for extended-format data sets provides more usability characteristics, and can have better performance if the data set is striped. You can choose for an extended-format data set to be any combination of:
  • striped
  • encrypted
  • compressed format
  • or none of those.
Extended-format data sets must be SMS-managed.