Non-VSAM data sets are collections of fixed-length or variable-length
records, grouped into blocks. To access non-VSAM data sets, use BSAM,
QSAM, or BPAM. There are several types of non-VSAM data sets:
- Sequential data set (PS)
- Contains records that are stored in physical order. New records
are appended to the end of the data set. You can specify a sequential
data set in extended format.
- Partitioned data set (PDS)
- Contains a directory of sequentially organized members, each
of which can contain a program or data. After opening the data set,
you can retrieve any individual member without searching the entire
data set.
- Partitioned data set extended (PDSE)
- Contains an indexed, expandable directory of sequentially organized
members, each of which can contain a program or data. You can use
a PDSE instead of a PDS. The main advantage of using a PDSE over a
PDS is that a PDSE automatically reuses space within the data set.
Related reading: For more information on non-VSAM data sets, see z/OS DFSMS Using Data Sets.