To install the Oracle database files by using a menu-based system.
Before you begin
Verify or change to the following group oinstall in the
oraInst.loc file.
From
/etc/oraInst.loc,
add:
inst_group=oinstall

From
/etc/oraInst.loc, add:
inst_group=oinstall

From
/var/opt/oracle/oraInst.loc,
add:
inst_group=oinstall
About this task
It is recommended that you use the menu-based script method.
Note: The Oracle installation script that is provided by IBM®
is used to install Oracle server, Oracle client, and upgrade patches to an existing Oracle server or
Client installation.
To
install the Oracle server (64-bit) using the menu-based script:
Procedure
-
As
oracle user, change directory by using the following command:
systems:
$ cd <DIST_DIR>/proviso/SOLARIS/DataBase/SOL<version_num>/oracle/instance/ora_installer
systems:
$ cd <DIST_DIR>/proviso/AIX/DataBase/AIX<version_num>/oracle/instance
/ora_installer
systems:
$ cd <DIST_DIR>/proviso/RHEL/DataBase/RHEL<version_num>/oracle/instance/ora_installer
Note: The directory that is created and to which the Tivoli Netcool Performance Manager distribution
is downloaded is referred as <DIST_DIR>.
- Enter the following command to start the installer:
$ ./perform_oracle_inst
For example, the installation menu is displayed.
Note: In the following display prompt, the operating system (OS) labels might differ according to
your system setup.
--------------------------------------------------
perform_oracle_inst
Installation of oracle binaries
<Current Date>
--------------------------------------------------
OS ........... : [ Linux 4.7.18-194.el5 #1 SMP Tue Mar 17 21:52:39 EDT 2019 ]
Host ......... : [ <hostname>.myhost.example.com ]
Logname ...... : [ oracle ]
Install Oracle release .... : [ 18.0.0 ]
Installation type.......... : [ Server ]
Enter the appropriate letter to modify the entries below:
a) ORACLE_BASE .. : [ /opt/oracle ]
b) ORACLE_HOME .. : [ /opt/oracle/product/18.0.0 ]
c) DBA group ..................... : [ dba ]
d) OUI Inventory group ........... : [ oinstall ]
e) Oracle Software owner ......... : [ oracle ]
f) Directory where CDs were copied:
[ /opt/oracle/product/18.0.0 ]
Menu :
1. Next supported release
2. Set install type to: Client
3. Perform install
0. Exit
Choice :
- Verify the following settings:
- The Oracle release number is 18.0.0.
- The Installation type field is Server.
ORACLE_BASE is correct.
ORACLE_HOME is correct.
This field cycles between three settings: Server,
Client32, and Client64. Type 2
at the Choice prompt and press Enter until
Server is displayed.
-
Type f at the Choice prompt and press
Enter.
-
At the Choice prompt, enter the full path to the directory that contains the installation
files.
For example:
Choice: f
Enter new value for CD directory: /opt/oracle/product/18.0.0
-
If
ORACLE_BASE is not correct, type a at the Choice
prompt and press Enter.
-
At the Choice prompt, enter the full path to the oracle base directory created for Oracle
18c. The default is
/opt/oracle.
-
If
ORACLE_HOME is not correct, type b at the Choice
prompt and press Enter.
-
At the Choice prompt, enter the full path to the oracle home directory created for Oracle
18c. The default is /opt/oracle/product/18.0.0.
-
Edit other menu settings as required.
For example, if you used non-default values for ORACLE_BASE or
ORACLE_HOME, enter your settings until the menu shows that they correctly point to
the directories created for Oracle 18c.
-
To begin the Oracle installation, type 3 at the Choice prompt and press
Enter.
The installation script checks the environment, then asks if you want to perform the
installation.
-
Type Y at the Choice prompt and press Enter.
The installation script starts installing Oracle and displays a series of status
messages.
Note: You can safely ignore any font.properties not found messages in the
output.
When the installation reaches the In Summary Page stage, the
installation slows down significantly while Oracle files are copied and linked.
-
The following message is displayed when the installation completes.
For example,
In End of Installation Page
The installation of Oracle18c Database was successful.
Check /opt/oracle/oraInventory/logs/silentInstall2019-01-07_05-52-25PM.log
for more details.
The Oracle installation has completed. Check the
messages above to determine if the install completed
successfully. If you do not see successful completion
messages, consult the install log at:
/opt/oracle/oraInventory/logs
Press C to continue...
Note: For any installation error, write down the log file location to aid in troubleshooting. Any
[FATAL] messages must be resolved before proceeding.
- Type C and press Enter to
return to the installation menu.
- Type 0 and press Enter to
exit the installation menu.
What to do next
Note: Review the Oracle installation logs at $ORACLE_BASE/oraInventory/logs for
errors as some fatal errors might be reported in the log, but the native Oracle installer reports
success in standard output.