Expire

The expire command deactivates the backup objects that you specify in the file specification or with the filelist option. You can specify an individual file to expire, or a file that contains a list of files to expire. If OBJTYPE=VM, this command deactivates the current backup for a virtual machine.

When you are working in interactive mode, a prompt notifies you before files are expired.

The expire command does not remove workstation files. If you expire a file or directory that still exists on your workstation, the file or directory is backed up again during the next incremental backup, unless you exclude the object from backup processing.

If you expire a directory that contains active files, those files are not displayed in a subsequent query from the GUI. However, these files are displayed on the command line, if you specify the correct query with a wildcard character for the directory.

AIX operating systemsLinux operating systemsOracle Solaris operating systemsMac OS X operating systemsNote: Because the expire command changes the server picture of the client file system without changing the client file system, the expire command is not allowed on files that are on a file system that is monitored by the IBM Spectrum Protect™ journal daemon.
Windows operating systemsNote: Because the expire command changes the server picture of the client file system without changing the client file system, the expire command is not allowed on files that are on a file system that is monitored by the IBM Spectrum Protect journal service.
AIX operating systemsLinux operating systemsMac OS X operating systemsOracle Solaris operating systemsWindows operating systems

Supported Clients

This command is valid for all clients.

Syntax

Read syntax diagramSkip visual syntax diagram
              .-OBJTYPE=FILE-- --filespec-.                              
>>-EXPire-- --+---------------------------+--+-----------------------+-->
                                             '-OBJTYPE=VM-- --vmname-'   

>--+---------+-------------------------------------------------><
   '-options-'   

Parameters

OBJTYPE=FILE filespec
Specifies a path and a file name that you want to expire. You can enter only one file specification on this command. However, you can use wildcards to select a group of files or all the files in a directory. If you specify the filelist option, the filespec designation is ignored.
OBJTYPE=VM vmname
vmname specifies the name of a virtual machine. The active backup for the specified virtual machine is expired. The virtual machine name cannot contain wildcard characters.

When objtype=VM is specified, the expire command expires only full virtual machine backups (MODE=FULL or MODE=IFFULL) for the virtual machine that is specified on the vmname parameter. Backups that were created with the full or incremental mode were created with the version 7.1 or earlier client.

Data moverThis feature is available only if the client operates as a data mover for IBM Spectrum Protect for Virtual Environments.

Table 1. Expire command: Related options
Option Where to use
Windows operating systemsdateformat Windows operating systemsClient options file (dsm.opt) or command line.
AIX operating systemsLinux operating systemsOracle Solaris operating systemsMac OS X operating systemsdateformat AIX operating systemsLinux operating systemsOracle Solaris operating systemsMac OS X operating systemsClient user-options file (dsm.opt) or command line.
filelist Command line only.
noprompt Command line only.
Windows operating systemsnumberformat Windows operating systemsClient options file (dsm.opt) or command line.
AIX operating systemsLinux operating systemsOracle Solaris operating systemsMac OS X operating systemsnumberformat AIX operating systemsLinux operating systemsOracle Solaris operating systemsMac OS X operating systemsClient user-options file (dsm.opt) or command line.
pick Command line only.
Windows operating systemstimeformat Windows operating systemsClient options file (dsm.opt) or command line.
AIX operating systemsLinux operating systemsOracle Solaris operating systemsMac OS X operating systemstimeformat AIX operating systemsLinux operating systemsOracle Solaris operating systemsMac OS X operating systemsClient user-options file (dsm.opt) or command line.

Examples

AIX operating systemsLinux operating systemsOracle Solaris operating systemsMac OS X operating systemsTask
AIX operating systemsLinux operating systemsOracle Solaris operating systemsMac OS X operating systemsDeactivate the letter1.txt file in the home directory.

Command: expire "/home/letter1.txt"

Windows operating systemsTask
Windows operating systemsDeactivate the letter1.txt file in the home directory.

Command: expire c:\home\letter1.txt

AIX operating systemsLinux operating systemsOracle Solaris operating systemsMac OS X operating systemsTask
AIX operating systemsLinux operating systemsOracle Solaris operating systemsMac OS X operating systemsDeactivate all files in the /admin/mydir directory.

Command: expire /admin/mydir/*

Windows operating systemsTask
Windows operating systemsDeactivate all files in the admin\mydir directory.

Command: expire c:\admin\mydir\*

AIX operating systemsLinux operating systemsOracle Solaris operating systemsMac OS X operating systemsTask
AIX operating systemsLinux operating systemsOracle Solaris operating systemsMac OS X operating systemsDeactivate all files that are named in the /home/avi/filelist.txt file.

Command: expire -filelist=/home/avi/filelist.txt

Windows operating systemsTask
Windows operating systemsDeactivate all files that are named in the c:\avi\filelist.txt file.

Command: expire -filelist=c:\avi\filelist.txt

Windows operating systemsTask
Windows operating systemsDeactivate the current backup of the virtual machine that is named vm_test.

Command: expire –objtype=VM vm_test