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SQL with XML extensions (SQL/XML)

Retrieve data as part of SQL database queries

Contributors:  ISO

Summary:  SQL/XML is a series of XML-related modules for the SQL database query language. Learn how this standard began, and read about the specifications that it covers.

Date:  25 Apr 2007 (Published 06 Feb 2007)
Level:  Intermediate

Activity:  3650 views
Comments:  

SQL/XML is a series of XML-related modules for the SQL database query language. Learn how this standard began, and read about the specifications that it covers.

SQL with XML extensions (SQL/XML) is a new section of the SQL standard covering a whole raft of XML-related extensions to SQL. It is in iterative development and was the subject of Part 14 of SQL 2003 [ISO International Standard ISO/IEC 9075-14:2003], which has since been withdrawn as work continues on SQL/XML/XQuery integration. SQL/XML was originally developed by the "SQLX Informal Group of Companies," with leadership from IBM® and Oracle, and then in committee at the American National Standards Institute (ANSI), which is the standards organization in which SQL is maintained. The scope of SQL/XML encompasses (quoted from Andrew Eisenberg and Jim Melton):

  • Specifications for the representation of SQL data (specifically, rows and tables of rows, as well as views and query results) in XML form, and vice versa.
  • Specifications associated with mapping SQL schemata to and from XML schemata. This may include performing the mapping between existing arbitrary XML and SQL schemata.
  • Specifications for the representation of SQL Schemas in XML.
  • Specifications for the representation of SQL actions (insert, update, delete).
  • Specifications for messaging for XML when used with SQL.

SQL/XML is developed to be complementary to XQuery.


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