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Virtualized Installation Scenarios
Version 41 by mperzl
on Jul 18, 2006 08:35.


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Current by mperzl
on Jul 18, 2006 08:38.

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There are 3 changes. View first change.

 We consider the following virtualization installation scenarios for Virtual SCSI and Virtual Ethernet:
  
 h2. Virtual SCSI
 - *Scenario #1*: One VIO server providing one virtual disk to clients
 - *Scenario #2*: One VIO server providing multiple virtual disks to clients (more secure setup)
 - *Scenario #3*: Two VIO servers providing virtual disk(s) to clients (HA-setup)
 - *Scenario #4*: Two VIO servers providing virtual disk(s) (LUNs in the SAN) to clients (HA-setup)
  
 The following table shows the details of the three virtual ethernet installation scenarios:
  
 ||VIO Scenario #1||VIO Scenario #2||VIO Scenario #3||VIO Scenario #4||
 |!VIO-Server-Simple.png|thumbnail!|!VIO-Server-Medium.png|thumbnail!|!VIO-Server-HA.png|thumbnail!|!san-vio-multipath.png|thumbnail!|
  
 h4. Scenario #1
 * Simplest setup
 * Failure of VIO server causes failure of all clients
 * Failure of disk which provides the disc space for the client causes also client to fail
  
 h4. Scenario #2
 * More elaborate setup
 * Requires SW-RAID (RAID-1) setup on clients
 * Failure of VIO server causes failure of all clients
 * Failure of one of the two disks (must be separate physical disks) which provide the disc space for the client does *not* cause client to fail
  
 h4. Scenario #3
 * Most elaborate setup
 * Requires SW-RAID (RAID-1) setup on clients
 * Failure of one VIO server causes *no* failure of clients
 * Failure of one of the two disks (each VIO server provides one) which provide the disc space for the client does *not* cause client to fail
  
 
 h4. Scenario #4
 * Very flexible and reliable setup
 * Requires SAN attatchment to VIO and mdadm with multipath personality on clients
  * Requires SAN attachment to VIO and mdadm with multipath personality on clients
 * Failure of one VIO server causes *no* failure of clients, VIO reboot no additional actions on clients (there is no need to re-add a disk to the RAID device)
 * Both VIO servers are providing different paths to the same disk (which is a LUN in the SAN)
 * You can easily exchange hardware, just attaching the new VIO server to the SAN and mapping the same LUN for the client
 * It is a kind of a SAN boot, but virtualized and without any SAN boot complexity
  
 h2. Virtual Ethernet Installation Scenarios
 - *Scenario #1*: One VIO server with single ethernet device as Layer 2 router
 - *Scenario #2*: One VIO server with multiple ethernet devices as Layer 2 routers
 - *Scenario #3*: Two VIO servers with single ethernet device as Layer 2 routers
 - *Scenario #4*: Two VIO servers with multiple ethernet devices as Layer 2 routers
  
 The following table shows the details of the four virtual ethernet installation scenarios:
  
 ||VLAN Scenario #1||VLAN Scenario #2||VLAN Scenario #3||VLAN Scenario #4||
 |!Virtual-Lan.png|thumbnail!|!Bond-Virtual-Lan.png|thumbnail!|!HA-Virtual-Lan.png|thumbnail!|!HA-Bond-Virtual-Lan.png|thumbnail!|
  
 h4. Scenario #1
 * Simplest setup
 * Failure of network adapter in VIO server causes also network failure for all clients with same VLAN ID
  
 h4. Scenario #2
 * More elaborate setup
 * The difference to scenario #1 is that additionally channel bonding (also known as CISCO EtherChannel) is used on the VIO server
  
 h4. Scenario #3
 * Very elaborate setup
 * Requires channel bonding (also known as CISCO EtherChannel) setup on clients
 * Failure of one VIO server causes *no* failure of clients
 * Failure of network adapter in one VIO server causes also *no* network failure for clients with same VLAN ID
  
 h4. Scenario #4
 * Most elaborate setup
 * The difference to scenario #3 is that additionally channel bonding (also known as CISCO EtherChannel) is used on the VIO server

 
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