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AIX as a porting platform
Building applications on a secondary platform is perhaps the simplest definition of a porting platform. This article explores the porting aspects in the context of AIX.
Articles 24 Nov 2009  
 
AIX tips for RHEL4 administrators
Are you broadening your skills as a Linux systems administrator into various flavors of UNIX? Have you found yourself in charge of IBM UNIX servers on short notice? Get a rundown of the differences and similarities between Red Hat Enterprise Linux and IBM AIX so that you can perform day-to-day activities with ease.
Articles 17 Nov 2009  
 
Using alt_disk_copy
The alt_disk_copy is a built-in AIX utility that allows the cloning of a running rootvg. alt_disk_copy is typically used for upgrades that effect the running of AIX, cloning of disks for migration, and online backups of rootvg.
Articles 10 Nov 2009  
 
Managing Storage Subsystems using IBM Systems Director V6.1.2
IBM Systems Director V6.1.2 is a tool that aids in the management of various devices such as servers, switches, and storage subsystems. This article addresses the nuances of managing the Storage Subsystem using the IBM Systems Director. IBM Systems Director uses the concept of a proxy provider that acts like an intermediate agent between the IBM Systems Director and Storage Subsystems. For DS3000 and DS4000 series Storage Subsystems, IBM Systems Director uses the LSI Storage Management Initiative–Specification (SMI-S) provider.
Articles 03 Nov 2009  
 
Speaking UNIX: Peering into pipes
The pipe operator connects one UNIX command to another to create ad hoc programs right on the command line. But a pipe is something of a black box, occluding the data flowing from one utility to the next. Pipe Viewer provides a peek into the pipeline. Here's how to use it in day-to-day tasks.
Articles 03 Nov 2009  
 
A quick guide to migrating to IBM Systems Director V6.1
IBM Systems Director Server V6.1 includes migration tools that remove the complexity of migrating from the previous version of IBM Systems Director Server to Version 6.1. This overview of the migration process will prepare the user for what needs to be done and what to expect so that the migration can be as quick and easy as possible.
Articles 27 Oct 2009  
 
Resolving problems unmounting partitions
To cleanly shut down or hot swap storage hardware on a UNIX or UNIX-like system, you must be able to unmount any file system that uses storage on that device. However, you can't unmount a file system if files or directories in that file system are in use. The lsof and fuser commands can help you identify and terminate the processes that are using files on or executing from the storage devices that your system is using. Using these commands simplifies the traditional detective work associated with finding the processes that are preventing you from unmounting storage devices, decreasing frustration, and helping you proceed with critical system administration tasks.
Articles 27 Oct 2009  
 
Configuring an AIX client with multiple Kerberos realms
A typical customer environment is heterogeneous and includes AIX, Windows, and Linux, which can be servers or clients. In many situations, an AIX Kerberos client needs to interact with multiple Kerberos realms hosted on a Windows or AIX Kerberos server to handle the requested services. This article explains the configuration details required to set the AIX Kerberos client to interact with multiple realms hosted on Windows Kerberos servers.
Articles 20 Oct 2009  
 
Securing remote AIX V6.1 data at rest using the SLES Encrypt File Container
See how you can secure data at rest exported by AIX and consumed by SUSE Linux Enterprise Server via the NFS protocol using the Encrypt File Container feature provided with SLES.
Articles 13 Oct 2009  
 
Make sudo work harder
The sudo utility allows users to run commands as another, or privileged, user. Sudo has features not often used by administrators. This article demonstrates some of these features, such as include files, timeouts, and logical operations.
Articles 06 Oct 2009  
 
IBM and HP virtualization
Learn about the virtualization capabilities of both HP-UX and AIX, the fundamental differences between virtualization products on HP and IBM, and how these products integrate with the hardware platforms on which they run. The intent of this article is to educate you and also to help you make informed decisions as to which platform works best for you, from a feature and functionality standpoint and for your long-term strategic goals.
Articles 29 Sep 2009  
 
Configure single sign-on authentication on AIX
Single sign-on (SSO) is a mechanism that allows a user to access resources across multiple systems by just authenticating to the server once. This method is quite helpful in scenarios where the user database is centralized (like LDAP). Users can authenticate on one system and then access multiple systems.
Articles 22 Sep 2009  
 
Speaking UNIX: Advanced applications of rsync
Keeping multiple machines synced can be challenging. Fortunately, a powerful tool is available to make the task easier: rsync.
Articles 22 Sep 2009  
 
AIX user and group administration
Dive into the configuration files behind users and groups in IBM AIX, as well as command-line tools designed to help manage the users and groups easily.
Articles 15 Sep 2009  
 
Simplify AIX image management in a PowerVM environment using IBM Systems Director VMControl V2.1
The lifecycle management, provisioning, and configuration of virtual appliances (images) are very time-consuming but important tasks for virtual system management, especially in a PowerVM environment. This article introduces a new product, IBM Systems Director VMControl V2.1, which is designed to simplify the management of virtual environments across multiple virtualization technologies and physical platforms. It can visualize, navigate, manage, and deploy images from a centralized location. Explore the key functions of this product and learn how to manage AIX images in a PowerVM environment.
Articles 15 Sep 2009  
 
UNIX network performance analysis
Knowing your UNIX network layout will go a long way with understanding your network and how it operates. But what happens when the performance of your UNIX network and the speed at which you can transfer files or connect to services suddenly reduces? How do you diagnose the issues and work out where in your network the problems lie? This article looks at some quick methods for finding and identifying performance issues and the steps to start resolving them.
Articles 08 Sep 2009  
 
IBM Network Authentication Service Version 1.4.0.8 for AIX 6.1
IBM Network Authentication Service Version 1.4.0.8 was released with the AIX 6.1 expansion pack CD and is also available on the IBM AIX Web Download Pack Program. The new version has some good reasons, including new features and vital fixes, for AIX Kerberos administrators to upgrade. This article describes the features issued in this release and how these features can benefit your Kerberos infrastructure over AIX and help enhance security. The new release allows administrators to "ride up the grade," not simply upgrade.
Articles 08 Sep 2009  
 
AIX higher availability using SAN services
Learn the scenarios in which remapping, copying, and reuse of SAN disks is allowed and supported. More easily switch AIX environments from one system to another and help achieve higher availability and reduced down time. These scenarios also allow for fast deployment of new systems using cloning.
Articles 01 Sep 2009  
 
High scalability and availability of AIX secldapclntd using the Tivoli Directory Server proxy
The secldapclntd daemon provides and manages connection between the AIX security LDAP load module of the local host and an LDAP server, and handles transactions from the LDAP load module to the LDAP server. Simple configuration steps do not allow us to specify highly available and scalable LDAP servers at the back end. This article lists the steps to configure a highly available and scalable back-end LDAP for the secldapclntd daemon using the Tivoli Directory Server proxy.
Articles 01 Sep 2009  
 
Monitoring logs and command output
Monitoring system logs or the status of a command that produces file or directory output are common tasks for systems administrators. Two popular open source tools simplify these activities for modern systems administrators: the multitail and watch commands. Both are terminal-oriented commands, which means that they are easily ported to most UNIX or UNIX-like systems because they do not depend on any specific graphical desktop environment.
Articles 25 Aug 2009  
 
Resource controls in workload partitions
Resource control in workload partitions is based on the Workload Manager (WLM) technology that has been available in the AIX kernel since IBM AIX V4.3.3. The workload partition (WPAR) resource control encapsulates and extends the WLM technology. It presents a layer of abstraction above WLM, making it easier to administer resource control without having a need to possess an in-depth knowledge of WLM.
Articles 25 Aug 2009  
 
Forums and community
Get involved in the AIX(R) and UNIX(R) community by participating in the developerWorks blogs and forums.
20 Aug 2009  
 
Growing green with virtualization: Virtualization as the backbone of green IT
Focus on virtualization as an excellent vehicle to address business needs while you control the ever growing challenges of IT costs and data center sprawl in this initial article of a series. For large and small businesses to remain viable in the ever evolving technology arena, companies need to adopt a strategy that works for them.
Articles 18 Aug 2009  
 
Making software testing greener
Recently there has been an increased emphasis on the effective utilization of resources. Testing plays a key role in any software development lifecycle. Hence, effective utilization of resources in testing becomes the prerogative for any product team. Read about the effective utilization of resources available for testing on both hardware and software, thus leading to more efficient testing.
Articles 11 Aug 2009  
 
Configuring Active Memory Sharing from a customer's experience
Share the experience of being part of IBM's Early Ship Program for Active Memory Sharing on POWER6. See how AMS was configured and deployed in a customer's non-production AIX lab environment.
Articles 04 Aug 2009  
 
Speaking UNIX: Man oh man
UNIX has hundreds if not thousands of commands, and it's impossible to remember every option and nuance. But, happily, you don't have to: man, UNIX's built-in, online reference system, is man's best friend.
Articles 28 Jul 2009  
 
A memory-related issue unfolded using performance tools for AIX
Performance metrics of a system are based purely on what is expected from it and to what extent a computer system stands up to those expectations. The case study presented in this article is intended to discuss a memory-related issue faced by one of the customers and the steps followed to pin down the root cause of the problem.
Articles 28 Jul 2009  
 
Avoid common errors in UNIX and Linux
Discover the most common errors in UNIX and Linux -- and how to avoid them.
Articles 14 Jul 2009  
 
AIX A-Z: Learning AIX's spooler back-end programs
While most IBM AIX administrators know how to set up print queues and manage printing through the System Management Interface Tool (SMIT) or the general print commands, there's more to printing on the UNIX system. If you want to learn more than just how to set up or manage virtual printers on AIX, this article is for you. Most successful AIX and UNIX administrators thrive on learning more about the system they administer. Printing is only one facet of their system, but it's an important one to know.
Articles 07 Jul 2009  
 
Understanding advanced AIX features: MLS in simple steps
If you feel that the new features of AIX like RBAC and MLS are too confusing, this article will help you to understand the features in simple terms and with examples. This article is part two of a series.
Articles 07 Jul 2009  
 
Understanding advanced AIX features: Role-based access control in simple steps
Security is a major concern of operating systems. This article series provides an understanding of the new features on AIX, role-based access control and multi-level security. Part 1 of this series discusses AIX role-based access control (RBAC) and how roles, responsibilities, and the authorization of a root user can be delegated to more than one user.
Articles 23 Jun 2009  
 
Avoiding the gotchas of AIX LPAR migrations
Learn how to identify and get past the common roadblocks that can interfere with migrating IBM AIX servers to the latest in logical partition (LPAR) technology.
Articles 16 Jun 2009  
 
Upgrading from POWER5 to POWER6
Read about and learn from my experiences in upgrading a POWER5 595 to a new POWER6 595.
Articles 09 Jun 2009  
 
Working with filesystems using NFSV4 ACLs
Managing NFSv4 ACLs on different filesystem with different commands can become difficult. This article discusses and compares the different commands that you might use to migrate from one filesystem to another.
Articles 02 Jun 2009  
 
Python testing frameworks: Finding modules to test
The recent emergence of industrial-strength Python testing frameworks means that Python tests are being written more succinctly, more uniformly, and with better reporting of results than ever before. Here we look at how the leading testing frameworks provide robust auto-discovery of your application tests, and how this replaces the fragile central lists of tests that you used to maintain.
Articles 02 Jun 2009  
 
AIX 6.1, Solaris 10, and HP-UX and the System p
In recent years, HP, Sun, and IBM have all released new versions of their commercial UNIX-based operating systems. This article compares and contrasts some of the innovations in their releases. Learn the differences on how to work with certain tasks, such as networking and performance tuning. Also, see at a high level some of the virtualization differences among these big three.
Articles 26 May 2009  
 
Speaking UNIX: 10 great tools for any UNIX system
The universe of UNIX tools changes constantly. Here are 10 tools -- some you may have overlooked and some new -- to tinker with.
Articles 12 May 2009  
 
Python testing frameworks: Make your life easy with a Python testing framework
The recent emergence of industrial-strength Python testing frameworks means that Python tests are being written more succinctly, more uniformly, and with better reporting of results than ever before. This article begins to explore this new world by introducing the leading testing frameworks and looking at their most basic features.
Articles 05 May 2009  
 
Advanced performance tuning concepts
The performance of even the best application suffers if the underlying host is not configured properly. This article looks at the four key areas of performance tuning and identifies what to watch for in each of them. In addition, Java-based applications bring other performance tuning requirements with them, especially the garbage collection cycle. This article also looks at what you need to know about garbage collection.
Articles 28 Apr 2009  
 
AIX job spooler
Job spooling or spooled processing are mainframe concepts that are available in the IBM AIX environment, but are rarely implemented. This article describes the configuration, reasons, and purposes for implementing job spooling in AIX environments.
Articles 28 Apr 2009  
 
Configuring Kerberos master-slave KDC with LDAP master-replica topology on AIX
Learn how to configure and manage the Kerberos master-slave Key Distribution Center with an LDAP master-replica setup. This article gives a step-by-step example of how to achieve one such complex Kerberos setup.
Articles 21 Apr 2009  
 
The rsync family
Synchronizing two machines (such as a laptop and a desktop computer) is easier and faster when you use rsync, which boasts an efficient algorithm and options for just about everything you might need. And if a command-line operation isn't your thing, several graphic tools make using rsync easier still.
Articles 14 Apr 2009  
 
Secure file transfer in a heterogeneous environment
File transfer is an essential and important activity in the day-to-day computing world. Security lapses during file transfer can invite leak important data to the external world. As a result, securing FTP is of primary importance. Hence, in AIX V6.1, IBM has introduced a secure flavor of FTP (and ftpd), based on OpenSSL, using Transport Layer Security (TLS) to encrypt both the command and the data channels of file transfer. This article shows the advantage of using this AIX V6.1 feature and its usage between AIX and other heterogeneous systems that already support this feature. This article focuses on AIX secure FTP with a Windows server.
Articles 14 Apr 2009  
 
Solutions for tracing UNIX applications
If you are developing a UNIX application, then you can trace and debug the running application and extract the information you need from it. But what if you want to know what is going on inside a UNIX application and you don't have access to the source code? This tutorial looks at some systems that enable you to trace the execution of applications and work out what they are doing without having to make any modifications to the source code, and even without having to stop and restart the application.
Tutorial 31 Mar 2009  
 
Speaking UNIX: The Squirrel portable shell and scripting language
If you don't want to commit to the idiosyncrasies of a specific shell running on a particular platform, try the Squirrel Shell. The Squirrel Shell provides an advanced, object-oriented scripting language that works equally well on UNIX, Linux, Mac OS X, and Windows systems. Write a script once, and run it anywhere.
Articles 17 Mar 2009  
 
10 tips for sensible systems administration
Benjamin Franklin: scientist, scholar, statesman, and . . . systems administrator? Yes, 200 years or so before the birth of UNIX, Franklin scribed sage advice to keep systems humming. Here are 10 of Franklin's more notable tips.
Articles 10 Mar 2009  
 
Multi-security mechanisms with multifactor authentications
Authentication is a key component of security-based solutions. This article discusses the risk associated with the use of the same security mechanisms in multifactor authentication systems and the use of GSS-API as a suitable option for achieving the multi-security mechanism with multifactor authentication for enhanced security for solutions designed over UNIX.
Articles 10 Mar 2009  
 
10 steps to UNIX nirvana
Discover several time-saving tips and freely available tools that both new and experienced C++ developers can use.
Articles 03 Mar 2009  
 
Configure Enterprise Identity Mapping (EIM) for AIX NFSv4 over a Kerberos cross-realm setup
Learn how to set up and configure Enterprise Identity Mapping (EIM) for AIX Network File System (NFS) version 4 over a Kerberos cross-realm setup.
Articles 03 Mar 2009  
 
Manage blogs on AIX
AIX provides an ideal environment for blogs and for the Web Content Management System (CMS) tools running those blogs because of its Web and text-processing power. You get the best of both worlds by combining open source CMS and AIX for a complete and ready-to-use content management tool with extensive support from the open source community, along with a secure and reliable server with high availability, scalability, and enterprise-level support from IBM. This article introduces some of the best CMS solutions for AIX available from the open source community, and helps readers understand the important differences among them. The article also provides a guideline for system architects and developers to help them choose the CMS that best fits their needs.
Articles 24 Feb 2009  
 
Host-based and PAM authentication methods
This article describes some authentication methods supported by OpenSSH. OpenSSH is a free tool that implements the SSH1 and SSH2 protocols. Understand the configuration of some of the authentication methods in OpenSSH as well as new features added in the IBM-supported version of OpenSSH.
Articles 24 Feb 2009  
 
Setting up UNIX file systems
Learn how you can improve your computer's performance and help protect it from harm by setting up your file systems in an optimal manner.
Articles 17 Feb 2009  
 
Configure IBM Network Authentication Service master KDC with an LDAP back-end server on AIX
Learn how to configure the IBM Network Authentication Service (IBM Kerberos) with an LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol) directory to store Kerberos principal and policy information. This article is a detailed guide for Kerberos administrators who want to achieve security, scalability, and high availability using Kerberos and LDAP on AIX.
Articles 17 Feb 2009  
 
Speaking UNIX: Stayin' alive with Screen
The command line is a powerful tool, but it has a fatal weakness: If the shell perishes, so does your work. To keep your shell and your work alive -- even across multiple sessions and dropped connections -- use GNU Screen, a windowing system for your console.
Articles 10 Feb 2009  
 
Configuration and usage of rquota daemon in NFS on AIX
This article explains how to set up rquota daemon in the Network File System (NFS) environment on AIX machines. The article also provides side-by-side hints to Linux users on how to configure rquota daemon on Linux boxes.
Articles 10 Feb 2009  
 
Synchronizing UNIX files
There are many tools available that allow you to synchronize files across UNIX directories, but doing it effectively, and securely, takes a little bit more effort. This article looks at solutions for synchronizing files across UNIX filesystems and different computer systems securely, and at solutions that allow you to synchronize encrypted versions of your files for the purposes of backup.
Articles 03 Feb 2009  
 
Performance Monitor Counter data analysis using Counter Analyzer
To understand what happens inside a processor when an application is executed, processor architects designed a set of special registers to count the events taking place when processors are executing instructions. These registers, called the Performance Monitor Counter, provide interesting information about the processor, such as how many I-cache misses take place, how many instructions are completed, and more. Counter Analyzer is one plugin of the Visual Performance Analyzer, an Eclipse-based performance analysis tool. It can analyze raw events, metrics, and CPI breakdown model, and help you better understand these events. This article introduces the Performance Monitor Counter and its related tools briefly, and then shows you how to use these tools and the Counter Analyzer together, using the Caesar cipher tool as example.
Articles 03 Feb 2009  
 
Performance tuning considerations in your application server environment
Understand how the various components of a Web application interact, and where you might find performance bottlenecks. Both developers and administrators will benefit from knowing this because performance is everyone's responsibility.
Articles 27 Jan 2009  
 
Enterprise-Wide Unique identifiers
Successful implementation of business continuity in large IBM AIX environments is dependent upon the elimination of resource conflicts on the supporting computer systems. Many aspects of business continuity -- such as virtualization, high availability, and disaster recovery -- require unique identification values for many of the resource parameters involved in system configuration. Provided in this article is a discussion and mechanism for generating Enterprise-Wide Unique (EWU) identification values for a wide variety of configuration parameters.
Articles 27 Jan 2009  
 
IBM Network Authentication Service KDC configuration, Part 3: Configuring a slave KDC with LDAP on AIX
The first two parts of this three-part series covered how to configure IBM Network Authentication Service (NAS) master and slave KDCs with a legacy database and how to upgrade the slave KDC to behave as a master KDC. Taking this to the next level, this article shows how to configure the Kerberos slave KDC with the LDAP database and why there is a need to do so.
Articles 20 Jan 2009  
 
Installing technology levels and service packs for AIX
One of the critical questions AIX systems administrators have to deal with is when to upgrade their systems. This article looks at some of the issues surrounding upgrades such as when and how systems administrators should deploy upgrades as well as methods for retrieving and performing updates. Learn some of the recent changes and best practices regarding the deployment of technology levels and service packs for AIX.
Articles 06 Jan 2009  
 
Auditing and serviceability management in IBM Network Authentication Service for AIX
Auditing is a vital aspect of any software, and even so more if the software provides security services. This article helps to understand the auditing and serviceability features provided in IBM Network Authentication Service. Learn about the different server-side log files, how to enable them, and how to analyze them. Also gain the expertise on how to turn on the debug message logging required for problem determination and support activities.
Articles 06 Jan 2009  
 
Make a product-specific debugger in AIX
This article discusses the requirements needed to make a product-specific debugger for support products. The product-specific debugger helps in customizing the data you might want to dig, analyze, and debug.
Articles 23 Dec 2008  
 
Install and configure WebSphere Application Server on UNIX and Linux systems
Learn how application servers are used in modern enterprise environments and how to install IBM WebSphere Application Server on UNIX and Linux systems to provide the cornerstone of a robust, well-supported enterprise Web environment. This tutorial also explains how to integrate WebSphere Application Server into the startup and shutdown processes on your UNIX and Linux servers and provides links to many other resources that will help you get up and running quickly with WebSphere Application Server.
Tutorials 22 Dec 2008  
 
Speaking UNIX: Opening Windows with Cygwin
Cygwin is a UNIX-like environment for the Microsoft Windows operating system. It includes a real UNIX shell, a Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX) emulation library, and thousands of UNIX utilities ported to Windows.
Articles 16 Dec 2008  
 
From parallel SCSI to serial SCSI
SCSI (Small Computer System Interface), often called Parallel SCSI, is almost 30 years old and can hardly keep up with the demands of today’s IT environment. Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) was developed to address the limitations inherent in SCSI. This article highlights the differences between these two interfaces and points out the attributes that account for the increasing popularity of SAS.
Articles 16 Dec 2008  
 
Using AIX Security Expert
AIXPert is an all-purpose GUI and command-line security tool that incorporates over 300 security configuration settings. Learn about recent enhancements implemented with AIX V6.1, including SOX auditing support, and go through real scenarios to show how AIXPert can be used from the command line, smit, and the GUI.
Articles 09 Dec 2008  
 
Ruby for systems administrators
Apart from its use as a powerful Web application development platform, in combination with the Rails framework Ruby has another less-heralded side of itself, which is as a powerful scripting language, such as Python or Perl. It has immense capabilities, owing to the availability of many built-in and external libraries, the power of which can be harnessed to solve a great deal of the scripting needs that come up in any typical systems administrative work environment. Also, it's fun to program in Ruby!
Articles 09 Dec 2008  
 
Resources on the IBM Network Authentication Service and related technologies for AIX
Get the answers to your questions about the AIX Network Authentication Service and related technologies in one place. This article provides developers and administrators with a listing of the developerWorks articles that cover configuration, administration, interoperability, Kerberized filesystems (NFS V4), and different Kerberized login modules based on IBM NAS for AIX. For your convenience and ease of usage, the articles have be categorized into appropriate sections.
Articles 03 Dec 2008  
 
Speaking UNIX: Go fish!
The Friendly Interactive Shell, or fish, is a joy to use. Its syntax, context-sensitive help, and color-coded command-line interface (CLI) greatly simplify the use of UNIX and ease the burdens of scripting.
Articles 25 Nov 2008  
 
Naming standards for business continuity
In today's partitioned and virtualized computing environments, the requirement for naming standards is more apparent than ever before. Unfortunately, there is a widespread lack of understanding between the different categories of names used to identify managed systems, LPAR's, profiles, node names, host names, and aliases. This article defines naming categories and provide standards for creating enterprise-wide unique names associated with each category. This article also explains why it is important to distinguish between the different naming categories and how they are an integral part of data center automation projects and an overall business continuity plan.
Articles 25 Nov 2008  
 
Samba on AIX
Samba is an open source, free software suite that provides seamless file and print services between Windows clients and UNIX-like platforms. It can be run on a UNIX-like platform like AIX, BSD UNIX, Linux, IBM 390 and OpenVMS. Samba uses the TCP/IP protocol that is installed in the host server. When configured, this server software allows the host machine to share files and printers and make them accessible from Windows clients.
Articles 25 Nov 2008  
 
Comparison of SLES (SUSE) and RHEL (Red Hat) on IBM System p
Most system administrators planning to install Linux on IBM System p eventually run into an important question: Which Linux distribution should I install? This article compares two distributions from Red Hat and Novell, and weighs the pros and cons of each. We'll discuss Linux on POWER (LoP), the history of both distributions, the relationship IBM has with them, and the factors that should go into your decision-making process. We're also going to compare and contrast what it takes to create logical volumes on SuSE Linux Enterprise Server (SLES) and Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL).
Articles 18 Nov 2008  
 
IBM Network Authentication Service KDC configuration, Part 2: Upgrading a slave KDC to a master KDC
Become an expert administrator of a reliable Kerberos environment with high availability, involving multiple Kerberos master-slave Key Distribution Centers (KDC) on AIX and many clients. Part 2 of this series covers how to upgrade the slave KDC to perform as a master KDC. Part 1 covered how to configure and manage the basic master-slave KDC setup, and Part 3 will show how to configure the slave KDC with LDAP as the back end for storing Kerberos data.
Articles 11 Nov 2008  
 
Distributed compilation
Learn about open source tool options that can help speed up your build process by distributing the process across multiple machines in a local area network.
Articles 11 Nov 2008  
 
SSL configuration for IBM Tivoli Directory Server 6.0
Gain an overview of SSL configuration for IBM Tivoli Directory Server 6.0 on the AIX 5L operating system. Learn about command line configuration steps for SSL key database creation, certificate creation, certificate extraction, SSL authentication mechanisms, troubleshooting for SSL issues, and steps to perform LDAP client-server communication.
Articles 06 Nov 2008  
 
Install and configure an enterprise-level Web server
Learn how Web servers are used in modern enterprise environments and how to install and integrate IBM HTTP Server. This tutorial explains why IBM HTTP Server, a key component of IBM WebSphere Application Server, is also an excellent choice as a stand-alone Web server because of its standard configuration and seamless upgrade path for evolving enterprise Web environments.
Tutorials 04 Nov 2008  
 
Implement two-factor authentication for AIX using Kerberos
In the ever-growing need for higher security systems, multi-factor authentication is preferred for network security. Since Kerberos is one of the most popular network authentication mechanisms, learn how to design a multi-factor authentication over the Kerberos protocol. Understand the use of One-Time Password (OTP) and GSS-API to achieve this.
Articles 04 Nov 2008  
 
Python and LDAP
At some point in their careers, most systems administrators need to interact with an LDAP server. This article shows how LDAP can be used for Apache authentication, as well as how to perform CRUD, or Create, Read, Update, and Delete operations on an OpenLDAP database, using the Python module python-ldap.
Articles 28 Oct 2008  
 
Enabling DB2 applications for HACMP Smart Assist
HACMP Smart Assist validates the applications before getting them configured. This involves some preparation work for applications that are to be integrated with HACMP. This article documents the steps to enable DB2 applications for HACMP.
Articles 28 Oct 2008  
 
Initial steps on kdb
kdb is a utility that is primarily intended for performing analysis of a system dump image. This article describes the initial steps for system dump analysis.
Articles 21 Oct 2008  
 
A comparison of virtualization features of HP-UX, Solaris, and AIX
Most IBM AIX administrators understand the virtualization features available to them on their System p platform through PowerVM, which is also available on the System p for Linux. But what about the other UNIX hardware platforms? What do they have to offer and how do some of their features compare to PowerVM? This article explores all of these topics in detail.
Articles 14 Oct 2008  
 
AIX commands you should not leave home without
Do you wish you could answer some of your own questions when you work with AIX and your System p server? Do you ever feel you could save time by not having to call on the support professionals all the time? Well, wish no more. Shiv Dutta discusses some of the AIX commands that answer those questions and tells you how to enlarge the list of such answers.
Articles 14 Oct 2008  
 
Using cron to automate maintenance
To leverage round-the-clock computing, tasks must run at all hours of the day. You could punctuate your sleep with waking interludes to log in and run this command or that command on dozens of machines, or you can enjoy your forty winks and turn the work over to the ubiquitous cron, a daemon, or perennial process, to execute commands on a schedule. From very often to every so often, cron happily minds the clock and runs jobs day or night. Learn how to configure and maintain cron, and discover just some of its many uses.
Tutorials 07 Oct 2008  
 
Speaking UNIX: !$#@*%
Learn how to use pipelines, redirections, operators, and more in UNIX.
Articles 30 Sep 2008  
 
IBM Network Authentication Service for AIX backup and restore management
Learn how to back up your important Kerberos data as a part of your business continuity plan and other backup processes. In the Kerberos production environment, taking a regular and proper backup of Kerberos data is vital to ensure 24x7 reliable and consistent support to the users. This article educates the Kerberos administrators on what data to consider for your backup plan.
Articles 30 Sep 2008  
 
IBM System Planning Tool (SPT) and the System p
The System Planning Tool (SPT) is a wonderful utility that is a must for any System p architect or administrator. It is browser-based, and helps you architect your entire managed system by assisting in the planning, design, and validation of your system. Furthermore, it is tightly integrated with the IBM System Workload Estimator (WLE), which allows you to plan systems based upon either existing or new workloads. Follow along in this article for details on how to install and get the most from this important tool.
Articles 23 Sep 2008  
 
AIX WPAR auditing
AIX V6.1 introduced the software-based partition technology called Workload Partitions (WPAR). This article provides an overview of auditing subsystems in a WPAR environment with examples about global auditing, WPAR auditing, and global-initiated WPAR auditing. The article also presents information about the audit reporting tools that can be used to view the audit records.
Articles 23 Sep 2008  
 
Expand the capabilities of your Tomcat Web server
This tutorial is a must-have guide for any Web or application server administrator. Although the implementations are slightly different from Apache Tomcat and other Web servers, this tutorial breaks down in a logical and concise way many advanced administrative tasks necessary for successfully hosting, deploying, and managing multiple Java 2 Platform, Enterprise Edition (J2EE) Web applications. Learn how to set up, configure, and secure your Tomcat server, and discover tips and tools for advanced deployment considerations.
Tutorials 16 Sep 2008  
 
Crossing the border
For almost 15 years, z/OS has come with UNIX, in the form of UNIX Systems Services (USS). However, programming between USS and traditional z/OS (accessing USS services from native z/OS or vice versa) still remains a mystery for most programmers. This article fills in these gaps. It explains to native z/OS programmers how to benefit from UNIX on z/OS, and shows UNIX programmers how to interact with traditional z/OS.
Articles 16 Sep 2008  
 
Speaking UNIX: More shell scripting techniques
Like other UNIX operating systems and Linux, the IBM AIX operating system has several powerful tools that arm systems administrators, developers, and users to tackle day-to-day tasks and to simplify their or their customers' business and life. One such tool in UNIX is the ability to write shell scripts to automate tasks, simplifying difficult or long and tedious jobs.
Articles 09 Sep 2008  
 
IBM Network Authentication Service KDC configuration, Part 1: Configuration and management of slave KDC in IBM Network Authentication Service on AIX
Become an expert administrator of a reliable Kerberos environment with high-availability involving multiple Kerberos master-slave Key Distribution Centers (KDC) on AIX and many clients. In this article, part 1 of three-part series, learn how to configure and manage the basic master-slave KDC setup. Part 2 will cover how to update the slave KDC to the master KDC. Part 3 will educate how to configure the master-slave KDC with LDAP as the back end for storing Kerberos data.
Articles 09 Sep 2008  
 
KornShell 93 auditing
New features of the Korn Shell provide system administrators and management with the ability to monitor, track, record, and audit every command executed by any user of a system. This is different from the normal shell history, and provides detailed information that includes date, time, tty, user, and the command. This information can be stored locally or transmitted in real time to a remote logging system.
Articles 02 Sep 2008  
 
Writing plug-ins in Python
Learn how to extend your Python command-line tools by writing plug-ins.
Articles 02 Sep 2008  
 
Tcsh shell variables
Tcsh is one of the most popular UNIX shells. Learn how you can use tcsh shell variables to make your work easier and take advantage of tcsh's advanced security features.
Articles 26 Aug 2008  
 
Introduction to ProbeVue
Application development and troubleshooting can be difficult tasks, even for a seasoned programmer or system administrator. Even the best debugger and all its bells and whistles sometimes can’t compete with the ability to use simple print statements to capture the essence of what the application is doing. IBM AIX V6 adds a new tool called ProbeVue to its arsenal of debugging tools. This article briefly describes ProbeVue usage and its associated programming and scripting language, concluding wit
Articles 26 Aug 2008  
 
Speaking UNIX: The new and improved Vim editor
If you've worked on IBM AIX, another flavor of UNIX, or Linux, you've more than likely used the vi editor. Since its conception in 1976, vi has become a staple for anyone wanting to edit files. How could someone make a more powerful editing tool than vi, you may ask? The answer is Vim, and this article provides details on the many enhancements that have made Vim a highly used and acceptable editor in the world of UNIX and Linux.
Articles 19 Aug 2008  
 
Configure IBM NAS version 1.4.0.7 for AIX to make use of non-default encryption type
This article provides step-by-step procedures of how to enable and make use of non-default encryption type such as "aes128-cts" in the Kerberos setup (IBM Network Authentication Service). It also explains the reasoning behind every action taken in this regard. The explanation and reasoning will help Kerberos administrators make use of any other non-default encryption types in their Kerberos setups.
Articles 19 Aug 2008  
 
Take a closer look at OpenBSD 4.3
OpenBSD provides a UNIX distribution with a primary emphasis on security and cryptography. If you're looking for a UNIX distribution to deploy in the most critical nexus in your network infrastructure, look no further than OpenBSD. The recent release of OpenBSD -- version 4.3 -- includes several new features and bug fixes that this article reviews.
Articles 12 Aug 2008  
 
The importance of UNIX in SOA environments
These are exciting times in solution architecture -- days of Web 2.0, SOA, Web services, mash-ups, and the full integration of technical solutions derived from business models integrating with old and new systems alike. Discover how and why existing systems and applications with which you are already familiar deployed on operating systems that you know well are so critical to the present and future of Web-based computing, particularly in the area of SOA.
Articles 05 Aug 2008  
 
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