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Understanding JFace data binding in Eclipse, Part 2: The basics of binding

Scott Delap (scott@clientjava.com), Desktop/Enterprise Java Consultant
Scott Delap is an independent consultant specializing in Java EE and rich Java clients. He has presented papers at JavaOne and is actively involved in the desktop Java community. He is also the administrator of ClientJava.com, a portal focused on desktop Java development. ClientJava.com is frequently featured all over the Web, from JavaBlogs to Sun Microsystems' Web site.

Summary:  Almost all applications require synchronization of data between various objects and services. However, moving String instances and writing event notification code can be tedious. Desktop application development is especially full of such tasks. The new JFace data binding application programming interface (API) included in Eclipse V3.2 looks to make this data synchronization process far easier. This "Understanding JFace data binding in Eclipse" series introduces basic and advanced uses of the JFace data binding API.

View more content in this series

Date:  03 Oct 2006
Level:  Intermediate PDF:  A4 and Letter (678 KB | 38 pages)Get Adobe® Reader®

Activity:  14409 views
Comments:  

Binding other controls and properties

Text controls aren't the only bindable SWT widgets. All of the standard SWT widgets, such as combos and labels, are available for binding. You can also bind to nonvisual widget properties, such as enabled. Copy the code from Listing 12 into the Person bean.


Listing 12. Adding enabled support to the Person bean
                    
private boolean firstEnabled = true;
	
public boolean getFirstEnabled() {
	return firstEnabled;
}

public void setFirstEnabled(boolean firstEnabled) {
	Object oldVal = this.firstEnabled;
	this.firstEnabled = firstEnabled;
	firePropertyChange("firstEnabled", \
	oldVal, this.firstEnabled);
}

Now modify the updatePerson() method in the example.


Listing 13. Modifying the updatePerson() method
                    
private void updatePerson() {
	person.setFirst("James");
	person.setLast("Gosling");
	person.setFirstEnabled(false);
}

Finally, add the bindings shown below to the end of the createControls() method.


Listing 14. Binding the labels and enablement
                    
ctx.bind(new Property(firstText, "enabled"), 
		new Property(this.person, "firstEnabled"), 
		new BindSpec());

ctx.bind(labelFirst, 
		new Property(this.person, "first"), 
		new BindSpec());
ctx.bind(labelLast, 
		new Property(this.person, "last"), 
		new BindSpec());

The new bindings result in the labels of the example changing to the same value as the text widget. The widget for the first field also becomes disabled when you click Change Name. Run the example again and test this functionality.

Another interesting effect of these additional bindings can be demonstrated by typing a few characters in the Last field and pressing Tab. Notice that the Last label also changes. JFace data binding synchronizes the value of the Person bean's last-name field with the widget on focus lost. Because the label is bound to this property, it's also updated.

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