



For both SCSI and ECKD devices, there are possibilities included
in Linux on System z to collect various statistical data such
as I/O request data sizes or I/O latencies.
This study mainly is aimed at investigating FCP statistics,
the performance aspect of collecting statistical data, and
the comparison of SCSI to ECKD. For an analysis of ECKD statistics,
see DASD statistics.
As a basis for our measurements we chose the distribution SLES10
SP1 as being a recent distribution containing the complete set of
SCSI and ECKD statistics.
The measurements were conducted with a SLES10 SP1 (kernel
level 2.6.16.46-0.4-default) on a System z9 with a DS8000
storage server. The load used to generate I/O was the IOzone
benchmark.
In our measurements, the IOzone benchmark generated I/O load for
1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, or 64 disks in 3 consecutive iterations
using a file size of 700 MB. Furthermore, different write
and read modes were processed: Sequential Write, Sequential
Read and Random Write/Read. Data were collected for all these
cases, but in detail we examined the one and the 16 disk case.
Since the collected data are displayed separately for each
single disk, we combined the values from 16 disks to make
them comparable to the ECKD values.
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System z:
- 2094-S18 (z9)
- 0.58 ns (1.7 GHz)
- 2 Books each with 9 CPUs
- 2 * 40MB L2 Cache
- 128GB
- FICON Express 4
Storage server:
- 2107-922 (DS8300)
- 256GB Cache
- 1-8GB NVS
- 256 * 73GB disks
- 15.000 RPM
- FCP (4Gbps)
- FICON (2Gbps)
Linux:
- SUSE SLES10 SP1 (kernel level 2.6.16.46-0.4-default)
- LPAR with 8 CPUs and 256MB storage
Workload:
- IOzone 3.196 (http://www.iozone.org)
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